14.4 V.

Ikibazo: Sisitemu yo gucunga bateri (BMS) ni iki?

Igisubizo: Sisitemu yo gucunga bateri (BMS) nubuhanga bugenewe kugenzura ipaki ya batiri, ikaba inteko ya selile ya batiri, itunganijwe mumashanyarazi kumurongo x inkingi ya matrix kugirango ibashe gutanga itangwa ryumubyigano wa voltage hamwe numuyoboro mugihe cyigihe kirwanya ibintu biteganijwe.

Ubugenzuzi BMS itanga ubusanzwe burimo:

Gukurikirana bateri

Gutanga kurinda bateri

Kugereranya imikorere ya bateri

Komeza kunoza imikorere ya bateri

Kumenyekanisha imikorere yimikorere kubikoresho byo hanze

Hano, ijambo "bateri" risobanura paki yose; icyakora, ibikorwa byo kugenzura no kugenzura bikoreshwa muburyo bwihariye kuri selile kugiti cye, cyangwa amatsinda ya selile bita modules muri rusange guteranya bateri. Ingirabuzimafatizo za Litiyumu-ion zifite ingufu nyinshi kandi ni ihitamo risanzwe ryibikoresho bya batiri kubicuruzwa byinshi byabaguzi, kuva mudasobwa zigendanwa kugeza ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi. Mugihe bakora neza cyane, barashobora kutababarira iyo bikorewe hanze yumutekano muke (SOA), hamwe nibisubizo biva kubangamira imikorere ya bateri kugeza ingaruka mbi rwose. BMS rwose ifite ibisobanuro byakazi bitoroshye, kandi muri rusange bigoye no kugenzura ibikorwa bishobora gukwirakwiza amasomo menshi nkamashanyarazi, imibare, igenzura, ubushyuhe, na hydraulic.